I had to respond to the Dave's question concerning the accuracy of the timing of the story. Like him, for a story to work for me, it has to ring true or it starts to fall apart. This story as I wrote it takes place in the year 1873. The reader is made aware of the year by the first sentence of the story and again, later, by the description on the brass plate on the side of the machine.
Certainly, by 1873 the guillotine was not at its hayday, but it was still in regular use in France. The history of the machine goes back more than 800 years, but the modern guillotine was born out of a discussion in the French government in 1789, and was fully invented by 1792. By 1799, the recognized end of the French Revolution, it had been used to decapitate more than 15,000 people. Thats a lot of heads. According to one source I found, some guillotines exceeded more than 50 people in a single day.
After the revolution, the guillotine executed fewer and fewer people. Like my story, the beheadings were not THAT unusual, but they certainly didnt happen everyday, and so for an American to be visiting a city and just happen to be there to witness an execution would have been fairly lucky. I tried to convery that in the story.
Realize that the guillotine did not die with the ending of the revolution. That might be a common misconception. From one source I found: ...Leon Berger, an assistant executioner and carpenter, improved and developed a new guillotine between 1870 - 1872. Among the improvements were the spring system, which should stop the mouton at the bottom of the groves, and the lock/blocking device at the lunette. The new release mechanism for the blade, was also developed by Berger. All guillotines built after 1870 are made according to Berger's construction. The executions continued in France, and capital crimes were punished with the machine in public executions.
The last prisoner to be publically executed in France was Eugene Weidmann, a man convicted for six murders. He was guillotined on June 17th 1939. For those who have the morbid interest, pictures of his execution are available at:
http://www.metaphor.dk/guillotine/Pages/Weidmann2.html
Thus, the only real question for the story is on the use of the word Texas. The main character is from Texas and he witnessed a hanging in "Texas." On March 2, 1836 the Texas Declaration of Independence was signed by members of the Convention of 1836. An ad interim government was formed for the newly created Republic of Texas. After that time it would seem to me, as a writer, than an individual from the republic of Texas who was visiting France 37 years later might certainly refer to himself as a Texan and would say that he had seen a hanging in Texas as a teenager.
Anyway, I hope this clarifies the concern of the reader, and also demonstrates that I try to make my stories accurate and believable whenever possible. Still, there never was a cock&nad chopping guillotine, but hey, I HAD to can the accuracy somewhere to make the story! LOL.
-Nathan