Ending AIDS in Africa
Posted: Thu Feb 12, 2009 10:08 am
Below is an interesting piece from this mornings edition of The East African, the leading business-oriented newspaper in East Africa. The editorial writer suggests that the traditional way to end AIDS would be to select a few healthy men to sire the next generation and castrate the rest
..
Heres how our ancestors
would have ended Aids
By CHARLES ONYANGO-OBBO
The East African (Nairobi, Kenya)
Wednesday, February 11 2009
http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/-/ ... index.html
The news coming out of Kenya and Uganda about HIV/Aids is similar very bad.
In both countries (and we suspect other African nations) the figures are showing that HIV/Aids infections are highest among married couples, the group that everyone thought was least at risk.
Marriage has been touted as one way of reducing the risk of being infected with HIV/Aids. Now it turns out marriage might, actually, be a death sentence.
The idea that marriage was partially Aids-proof came from the belief that it was more likely to encourage couples to be faithful.
Apart from being urged to be faithful, Aids information campaigns offered married people little else. You could not ask them to use condoms, because it was both against Gods wish, and nonsensical. Marriage, after all, is the institution where children are born legally.
This mess exposes a fundamental prejudice of the middle classes and Establishment.
First, a class bias led us to believe that prostitutes were major vehicles for the transmission of HIV.
Secondly, we have a patronising attitude that considers young people stupid and ignorant about what is good for them.
A lot of money was therefore spent blanketing high-risk groups with Aids safety messages. Now it turns out, it was the good married people who needed the messages most.
However, Aids has also exposed something else that would trouble our ancestors.
We are simply unable to adapt.
Consider how, for example, monogamy arose.
The Marxists argue that monogamy came with the rise of property, and was entrenched by the development of capitalism.
It ceased to be practical for propertied men in western society to have many wives and dozens of children.
When they died, there would be a fight over their property.
The property would get destroyed or sub-divided into so many small bits, it would become worthless.
And the fight over property would create new enemies within families and clans.
Therefore to growth wealth, and bring peace by stopping property wars, monogamy was decreed.
That way, it became clear that one woman and her children were the ones to inherit property.
Monogamy, or the control of mens sexual freedom and reproductive licence, therefore, played an important role in the growth of capitalism.
Consider a more basic but powerful example in Africa; the relationship between the son-in-law and his mother-in-law, or the daughter-in-law and her father-in-law.
Some scholars have suggested that ages ago, marriage in Africa did not establish clear lines.
Thus when a mans wife was indisposed, her mother would step in to fill the wifely duties.
Among some communities in Uganda, the reverse also happened.
When the son went off to war, his father moved into his house and became the temporary husband.
It would seem some mothers refused to give up their daughters husbands, or some fathers might have stolen their sons wives.
It would seem daughters and their mothers, and sons and their fathers went to war.
The elders came up with a solution the concept of in-law was established, and they became taboo.
In many parts of Africa today, when a son-in-law is walking along the village path and he sees his mother-in-law approaching from the opposite direction, he is supposed to flee and hide at least 100 metres in the bush until she has passed.
A son-in-law who accidentally glimpses the nakedness of his mother-in-law is supposed to become blind or run mad.
With these clever rules and myths, our ancestors restored order among relatives and in society.
Today, Aids has been with us for over 20 years and there are no new cultural rules or taboos that we have come up with to save us, except condoms, and abstinence for unmarried people.
What would the ancients have done if they had been faced with HIV/Aids?
Those were not enlightened times, so they might not have come up with a politically correct solution, but they would have taken some fairly radical steps.
They would have banned marriage (and other relationships), because they would realise that it lulls people into a false sense of security about HIV.
Then they would have selected a few fine men and women, who are HIV free, and issued them with permit to produce children for the rest of the society, and castrated the rest of the men.
The Elders Council would then have allocated the children to each household according to its needs.
Then they would have waited until the threat of HIV/Aids had passed, before allowing society to go back to business as usual.
cobbo@nation.co.ke
Heres how our ancestors
would have ended Aids
By CHARLES ONYANGO-OBBO
The East African (Nairobi, Kenya)
Wednesday, February 11 2009
http://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/-/ ... index.html
The news coming out of Kenya and Uganda about HIV/Aids is similar very bad.
In both countries (and we suspect other African nations) the figures are showing that HIV/Aids infections are highest among married couples, the group that everyone thought was least at risk.
Marriage has been touted as one way of reducing the risk of being infected with HIV/Aids. Now it turns out marriage might, actually, be a death sentence.
The idea that marriage was partially Aids-proof came from the belief that it was more likely to encourage couples to be faithful.
Apart from being urged to be faithful, Aids information campaigns offered married people little else. You could not ask them to use condoms, because it was both against Gods wish, and nonsensical. Marriage, after all, is the institution where children are born legally.
This mess exposes a fundamental prejudice of the middle classes and Establishment.
First, a class bias led us to believe that prostitutes were major vehicles for the transmission of HIV.
Secondly, we have a patronising attitude that considers young people stupid and ignorant about what is good for them.
A lot of money was therefore spent blanketing high-risk groups with Aids safety messages. Now it turns out, it was the good married people who needed the messages most.
However, Aids has also exposed something else that would trouble our ancestors.
We are simply unable to adapt.
Consider how, for example, monogamy arose.
The Marxists argue that monogamy came with the rise of property, and was entrenched by the development of capitalism.
It ceased to be practical for propertied men in western society to have many wives and dozens of children.
When they died, there would be a fight over their property.
The property would get destroyed or sub-divided into so many small bits, it would become worthless.
And the fight over property would create new enemies within families and clans.
Therefore to growth wealth, and bring peace by stopping property wars, monogamy was decreed.
That way, it became clear that one woman and her children were the ones to inherit property.
Monogamy, or the control of mens sexual freedom and reproductive licence, therefore, played an important role in the growth of capitalism.
Consider a more basic but powerful example in Africa; the relationship between the son-in-law and his mother-in-law, or the daughter-in-law and her father-in-law.
Some scholars have suggested that ages ago, marriage in Africa did not establish clear lines.
Thus when a mans wife was indisposed, her mother would step in to fill the wifely duties.
Among some communities in Uganda, the reverse also happened.
When the son went off to war, his father moved into his house and became the temporary husband.
It would seem some mothers refused to give up their daughters husbands, or some fathers might have stolen their sons wives.
It would seem daughters and their mothers, and sons and their fathers went to war.
The elders came up with a solution the concept of in-law was established, and they became taboo.
In many parts of Africa today, when a son-in-law is walking along the village path and he sees his mother-in-law approaching from the opposite direction, he is supposed to flee and hide at least 100 metres in the bush until she has passed.
A son-in-law who accidentally glimpses the nakedness of his mother-in-law is supposed to become blind or run mad.
With these clever rules and myths, our ancestors restored order among relatives and in society.
Today, Aids has been with us for over 20 years and there are no new cultural rules or taboos that we have come up with to save us, except condoms, and abstinence for unmarried people.
What would the ancients have done if they had been faced with HIV/Aids?
Those were not enlightened times, so they might not have come up with a politically correct solution, but they would have taken some fairly radical steps.
They would have banned marriage (and other relationships), because they would realise that it lulls people into a false sense of security about HIV.
Then they would have selected a few fine men and women, who are HIV free, and issued them with permit to produce children for the rest of the society, and castrated the rest of the men.
The Elders Council would then have allocated the children to each household according to its needs.
Then they would have waited until the threat of HIV/Aids had passed, before allowing society to go back to business as usual.
cobbo@nation.co.ke